Maltese Dogs: What You Need to Know Before Bringing Home the Fluff
If you’re enchanted by the idea of a pint-sized pup with a heart full of love and a coat that could rival a cloud, the Maltese dog might just be your perfect match. These little fluffballs bring glam, giggles, and a surprising amount of sass for their size.
But let’s not sugarcoat it—owning a Maltese comes with real responsibilities. If you’re drawn to pups that ooze charm, snap picture-perfect selfies, and match your aesthetic down to the velvet dog bed, the Maltese might be your dream dog.
Let’s break it all down so you know exactly what you’re getting into—beyond the flawless fur and those big, sparkly eyes.
Table of Contents
A Brief History of the Maltese
Before the Maltese became the pampered pup we see lighting up social feeds today, it was literally walking among royalty. No cap—these dogs have been living that bougie life for over 2,000 years. Hailing from the Mediterranean island of Malta, the Maltese was the It Dog of ancient societies. Think Cleopatra vibes with a side of “hold my fan, I’m brushing my dog.”
They were adored in Greek and Roman times, often appearing in paintings, poems, and probably some ancient version of dog-stagram. Owning one wasn’t just about companionship—it was a full-on status symbol. Even today, that luxurious white coat and regal aura give major royal energy.
Personality and Temperament
So, what’s it really like living with a Maltese? Imagine a dog who’s part drama queen, part cuddle bug, and 100% loyal ride-or-die. These pups are people-focused to the max. If you want a dog who follows you around like a fluffy shadow (even to the loo—yes, they’re that devoted), the Maltese will not disappoint.
They’re playful, curious, and have a decent set of lungs. Yup, they’ll let you know when the mailman arrives or when a leaf dares to flutter past the window.
For those dreaming of serene, minimalist spaces, just know your Maltese might have other plans when it comes to “quiet vibes.” But with training (and treats), their barky side can be softened.
Health and Lifespan
Maltese dogs are small but mighty—and with a lifespan of 12 to 15 years, they’ll be your snuggle buddy for a long time. But don’t let those sparkly eyes fool you. Like all breeds, they come with a few health quirks:
Common health concerns:
- Dental drama (small mouth = crowded teeth)
- Luxating patella (kneecaps that party where they shouldn’t)
- Collapsed trachea (watch those collars—harnesses FTW)
- Tear staining (aka those under-eye smudges that ruin the aesthetic)
- Hypoglycemia in puppies
Regular vet visits, a clean diet, and good grooming habits go a long way. If you’re the kind of person who loves a good dog care checklist or has a folder full of grooming inspo saved to your phone, the Maltese is gonna love you.
Grooming and Care Needs
Ah, the signature Maltese coat—long, silky, and photogenic AF. But that glam comes at a price: time, effort, and a high-quality brush. Daily brushing is a must unless you’re okay with knots and tangles that could trap small objects (been there with my Westie Monty’s paws and a rogue sticker burr—he needs regular brushing too, especially after muddy adventures). Many owners go for a “puppy cut” to keep things practical and manageable.
This is where Pinterest can be both a blessing and a curse. Yes, those fluffy Maltese grooming inspo pics are cute, but behind every perfect bow is a human who’s spent 30 minutes wrangling a wiggly fluff ball.
Add in regular eye cleaning to manage tear stains, monthly baths, ear checks, and nail trims—and you’ve got a full spa schedule. Grooming is a bonding experience, but it’s also something to consider before jumping in paws first.
Living Environment and Exercise
One of the coolest things about Maltese dogs is how adaptable they are. Tiny apartment in the city? Chill. Cottagecore countryside dream? They’ll vibe there too. As long as they’re with their person (aka you), they’re content.
They don’t need massive amounts of exercise—short walks, indoor play, and the occasional zoomies session will do the trick. My Westie Monty and I often do a short loop around the neighborhood, which he treats like a royal parade, tail high and attitude higher. Bonus points if there’s a treat stop involved—he’s basically a four-legged food critic with a bark.
Pinterest peeps looking for low-maintenance exercise dogs—this breed fits. But don’t confuse low energy with low need for attention. Leave them alone too long, and they’ll channel that energy into shredding tissue or rearranging your shoes. Ask me how I know.
Dietary Needs
Feeding a Maltese is pretty straightforward—but portion control is key. These tiny guys can pack on weight quickly, and that leads to more joint issues, less energy, and one unhappy pup. Choose a high-quality small breed dog food and keep snacks in check.
Small dogs like the Maltese have big appetites for attention—and sometimes snacks. My Westie Monty, for example, turns into a professional beggar the second he hears a banana peel crackle. So don’t be surprised if your Maltese pulls the same stunt—they’re known for their persuasive puppy eyes.
Hydration, dental chews, and occasional healthy treats are great ways to keep your dog’s body in balance and their mood happy. Keep a feeding routine and stick to it—they’ll appreciate the consistency (even if they pretend they’re starving between meals).
The Real Tea: Pros and Cons of Maltese Life
Pros
- Lovey-dovey energy 24/7 — These pups are affectionate AF and will gladly snuggle up all day long.
- Hypoallergenic coat = less sneezing, more snuggling — Their silky fur is less likely to trigger allergies, making them ideal cuddle companions.
- Apartment-friendly and travel-sized — Their compact frame and low exercise needs make them perfect for city dwellers and frequent travelers.
- They photograph like doggy influencers (seriously—Pinterest gold) — With that glossy white coat and expressive eyes, every photo is an instant classic.
Cons
- Grooming is a lifestyle, not a suggestion — Be prepared for daily brushing and regular trips to the groomer if you want to keep that glam coat in check.
- Can be clingy (hello, separation anxiety) — They’re happiest when near you, which can be tough if you’re gone for long stretches.
- House-training isn’t always smooth sailing — Patience and consistency are key, as Maltese can be a bit stubborn in the potty department.
- Delicate build = not ideal for chaotic kid zones — Their tiny frames make them better suited to gentle handling and calmer households.
Maltipoo Mentions (Because Hybrids Deserve Love Too)
If the idea of a Maltese is calling your name but you’re after a lower-maintenance coat and slightly less sass, consider the Maltipoo. This Maltese–Poodle mix has skyrocketed in popularity thanks to its friendly personality and more manageable grooming. They’re the curly-haired cousin who shows up with less drama but all the love.
They’re still cute enough to dominate your camera roll—but might require less brushing and fewer “spa days.” Just something to keep in mind if you’re craving fluff with a touch less maintenance.
Image by David Vives
Famous Faces and Fluffy Tails
From Marilyn Monroe’s pup “Maf” to Eva Longoria’s chic Maltese, this breed has been Hollywood’s handbag accessory and bestie for decades. Whether they’re gracing magazine covers or curling up on couches, Maltese dogs bring star quality wherever they go.
The Maltese is iconic for a reason. Whether it’s their camera-ready looks or heart-melting loyalty, they leave a big pawprint wherever they go.
From Aesthetic Goals to Real-Life Tails: Is the Maltese Right for You?
If you’re the type who swoons over dreamy white pups, floral collars, and cozy dog nooks, the Maltese might be your aesthetic match made in heaven. But behind every cute pin is real-life care, commitment, and a whole lot of brushing.
The Maltese is affectionate, loyal, and full of personality. If you’re ready for the commitment (and maybe a lint roller or two), you’ll be rewarded with years of pure joy. And if you’re still unsure, the Maltipoo might be worth a look.
Bottom line? Dogs like the Maltese aren’t just pets—they’re tiny besties who fill your life (and your camera roll) with fluff and fun.
P.S. Love dogs as much as I do?
Follow me on Pinterest for more fluff-filled tips, training tricks, dog mom life inspo, and aesthetic dog content you’ll actually want to save. Whether you’re dreaming of a Maltese or already living the fur-real life, I’ve got boards just for you!
FAQs About Maltese Dogs
1. Are Maltese dogs good for first-time owners?
Yes—if you’re ready to be adored 24/7! Maltese pups are affectionate, loyal, and pretty intuitive. They’re also small enough to handle easily, but keep in mind they need regular grooming and a bit of patience with training. Basically: adorable, but not totally maintenance-free.
2. Do Maltese dogs shed?
Surprisingly, nope! Maltese have hair, not fur, which means they shed very little—if at all. Great news for your couch and your allergies. Just be ready to commit to brushing that fabulous coat on the regular.
3. Can Maltese dogs be left alone during the day?
They can—but they won’t love it. These dogs are major Velcro vibes and can get anxious if left solo too long. If you work full-time, consider a dog walker, pet sitter, or doggy daycare. Or just prepare for extra snuggles when you get home.
4. Are Maltese dogs good with kids?
They can be, especially if the kids are gentle and respectful. Maltese dogs are tiny and delicate, so they’re better suited to calm households or slightly older kiddos who know how to handle dogs with care.
5. What’s the difference between a Maltese and a Maltipoo?
Great question! A Maltese is a purebred, while a Maltipoo is a Maltese–Poodle mix. Maltipoos often have a curlier coat and may be slightly more energetic or easier to train (thanks, Poodle genes!). Both are cute enough to break the internet, though.
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